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By what you are building

Pool areas

Everything that gets specified between the water and the fence.

A pool is roughly six material decisions stacked on top of each other, and they are usually made in this order. Get the shell and the edge right and the rest is finish; get them wrong and no finish rescues it.

Concrete paver pool deck wrapping a freeform pool on a Rancho Santa Fe project
Rancho Santa Fe — a paver deck run right up to the coping on a freeform pool.
  1. Pools

    Shotcrete / gunite shell

    The decision everything else hangs off.

    Concrete pneumatically applied over a tied steel cage in the excavated hole. Any shape, any depth, any edge — this is how essentially every custom pool in San Diego County gets built.

    • Structural grey
    • Steel

    Signature cost band

    Crew shooting concrete onto a steel-reinforced pool shell
  2. Coping

    Precast concrete bullnose

    The edge your hand actually touches.

    Cast units with a rounded front edge, set individually on the bond beam. The workhorse — consistent, replaceable one unit at a time, and available in enough colours to sit under almost any deck.

    • Ivory
    • Sandstone
    • Grey

    Essential cost band

    Pool at dusk with rounded precast concrete coping along its edge and four loungers on the deck
  3. Tile

    Glass mosaic waterline tile

    What most decides the colour of the water.

    Small glass squares on mesh sheets. Glass has depth that ceramic does not — it changes colour as the light moves — and it is the single most effective way to change what colour the water reads as.

    • Aqua
    • Deep blue
    • Sea green
    • Iridescent white

    Bespoke cost band

    Spa with marble-look wall tile and blue glass mosaic tile at the waterline inside
  4. Pebble finishes

    Standard pebble aggregate finish

    The interior — replaced, not repaired, so ask about its life.

    Small natural pebbles broadcast into the plaster and washed back to expose them. Longest-lived family here and the one that makes water look like a lake instead of a bathtub. Also the most textured, which some feet mind.

    • Tahoe blue
    • Midnight
    • Sand
    • Green

    Signature cost band

    Rectangular pool with a dark teal pebble interior and a raised spa, a two-storey house behind
  5. Pavers

    Travertine paver

    Deck surface, chosen for August feet as much as looks.

    Quarried limestone with an open, pitted surface. The reason it turns up on so many San Diego pool decks is temperature: it stays noticeably cooler underfoot than dark concrete in full sun.

    • Ivory
    • Walnut
    • Silver
    • Noce blend

    Signature cost band

    Travertine paver patio with a round stone fire pit and four chairs, the pool and spa behind
  6. Pool equipment

    Variable-speed pump

    The line item that sets your monthly bill.

    The pump that moves the water, running at whatever speed the job needs instead of flat out. Because power draw falls away faster than flow does, running slower for longer is dramatically cheaper — which is why variable-speed is now the default on new residential pools in California.

    • Equipment grey
    • Black

    Signature cost band

  7. Pool covers

    Automatic track cover

    Decide at design or you cannot have one.

    A motorised sheet running in tracks along both long edges, opening and closing with a key. The only cover people genuinely use every day, because using it costs nothing — and the one that most constrains the shape of the pool.

    • Blue
    • Grey
    • Tan

    Bespoke cost band